MODERN APPROACHES TO ENSURING SAFETY DURING AUTOMATED MOORING OPERATIONS

Abstract

The article discusses automated mooring systems, the latest technologies to improve the safety of personnel and vessels. In recent years, the progressive development of automated mooring systems has increasingly provided improvements in maritime safety, which was recognized at the 102nd session of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) Maritime Safety Committee. These systems are designed to reduce the risks associated with traditional mooring methods and help ensure the safety of personnel and vessels during mooring operations. Automated mooring systems use modern technologies such as sensors, navigation equipment, intelligent data analysis and automatic control to optimize the mooring process and ensure a high degree of safety. One of the benefits of automated systems is a reduction in the risk of injury and death among personnel, as they reduce the need for manual labor during mooring operations. In addition, automated systems help to prevent damage to ships and port facilities through improved control over the mooring process. This may include ensuring optimal vessel positioning, monitoring rope tension forces, and quickly identifying potential problems that may arise during mooring operations. An important aspect of the implementation of automated mooring systems is the development of effective safety standards and protocols that take into account the specifics of different types of vessels and port facilities. Particular emphasis may be placed on integrating these systems into the overall shipping and port infrastructure to create a unified management system and reliable security. The purpose of the article is to analyze and evaluate modern automated mooring systems and their impact on the safety of personnel, vessels and port facilities. Results. Identify possible areas for further development and improvement of these systems to ensure a higher level of safety during mooring operations. Conclusions. Thus, modern automated mooring systems contribute to ensuring safety during mooring operations and supporting the sustainable development of maritime transport. Their successful implementation can reduce the risks associated with traditional mooring methods and improve the safety of personnel, vessels and the environment.